We have been talking about the necessity and the act of forgiveness in which we decide and declare that we freely release someone from their debt to us. Forgiveness is also a process. Our decision to forgive is an act of obedience to God. That first step of forgiveness is a decision of the will not of our emotions. That step takes away the enemy’s legal right to afflict us.
When Jesus tells us to love our enemies, he is not telling us to like them, approve of them, or have warm fuzzy feelings toward them. He commands us to agape our enemies which means to “act in their best interest” or “to act in a redemptive way” toward them. He is calling us to make decisions to act in the eternal best interest of our enemies, regardless of how we feel. That is a decision of the will because we have the capacity to choose our decisions, but not always our emotions.
However, God does not leave it there. The second part of forgiveness is a process of bringing our emotions in line with our decision to release the judgment of the matter to God. The key is found in Luke 6. There Jesus says:
But I tell you who hear me: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you. If someone strikes you on one cheek, turn to him the other also. If someone takes your cloak, do not stop him from taking your tunic. Give to everyone who asks you, and if anyone takes what belongs to you, do not demand it back. Do to others as you would have them do to you.
If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even ‘sinners’ love those who love them. And if you do good to those who are good to you, what credit is that to you? Even ‘sinners’ do that. And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even ‘sinners’ lend to ‘sinners,’ expecting to be repaid in full. But love yourenemies, do good to them, and lend to them without expecting to get anything back. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, because he is kind to the ungrateful and wicked. Be merciful, just as your father is merciful.
In this section of Luke’s gospel, Jesus reveals the real key to letting go of the past. It is not enough to refrain from making others pay for what they did to us, we must also choose to do good, even while they are still doing harmful things to us.
Our emotions will only follow our decisions after some time has passed. Typically, we will decide to no longer require payment for wrongs done to us, long before our emotions agree with that decision. Our emotions will follow only after God’s Spirit has moved in our hearts, and after we have consistently chosen to act positively toward those who have hurt us. We may have to recommit to the process on numerous occasions. Our motivation is to duplicate in our own lives the mercy that has been extended to us by God.
As we choose to bless those who curse us, do good to those who did us harm, and pray for those who mistreat us, our hearts change. All I can say is that when we are obedient in this matter, God does a work in our hearts. As we are obedient, we begin to see the people who hurt us in a different light. We remember that our struggle is not truly against flesh and blood (people) but against spiritual powers (the devil). We begin to see their brokenness and the way the devil oppresses and uses them rather than seeing them as the true enemy.
Praying for our enemies softens our hearts so that bitterness doesn’t take root. Doing good to them is participating in the triumph of good over evil and we draw closer to Jesus because we are being more like him. Again, our prayers, blessings, and doing good may or may not bring about blessings for them, but they will definitely bring about good for us.
Anger, bitterness, and resentment limit our ability to give love and receive it from others. Those negative emotions hinder our ability to trust and to draw near to others – even those we want to love. They hinder our capacity for intimacy and often spill out on those we are closest to, which pushes them away and ultimately robs us of the love we desperately want.. Forgiveness truly frees us from the pain we carry from our past and the bondage we have to bitterness or the crippling fear of being hurt again.
If that is so, why do so many believers hold onto unforgiveness even though we are commanded to forgive and even though we may understand the benefits at a rational level? I believe that we hold onto unforgiveness because we believe it will protect us from being hurt again. We hold on out of fear. Next week we will look at the reasons we hold on and expose the deception in those strategies to keep us from further pain.