Understanding Unforgiveness
Quote: Refusing to forgive is like drinking poison, believing that it will make the other person sick. (Source unknown)
We often refuse to forgive and continue to hold onto our anger, resentment, and bitterness because it fulfills a function for us. Typically, we haven’t consciously articulated its function, but nearly all persistent behavior continues because we believe it is in our best interest. At least, at an emotional level, our unforgiveness seems very justified in our own eyes.
Reasons for Holding on to Unforgiveness
- We may believe that unforgiveness will protect us from the perpetrator or others who would harm us since we will not let that person (or others) come close to us again as long as we are angry or bitter. Our unforgiveness is seen as a wall of protection.
- Our anger and resentment may make us feel justified as we place all the blame for what has happened on the hurtful person. By doing so, we don’t have to examine ourselves or take any responsibility for the situation that resulted in our being hurt. We may use blame and the resulting unforgiveness to justify ourselves, minimize our issues, or deny our contributions to the hurtful situation.
- We may believe that our anger and unforgiveness punishes the other person for what they did to us as we lash out or withhold loving behaviors from that person. We believe the “punishment” we have chosen is a deterrent to that person hurting us again. We believe our continuing punishment will “force the other person to change.”
- We may believe that as long as we have not forgiven the hurtful person, God will not forgive that person and so justice will be accomplished. We fear that if we forgive him/her, God will forgive that individual and he/she will never have to face the consequences of their evil acts.
- We may believe that forgiveness would send a message that what was done was not such a big deal after all. We believe our unforgiveness will send a clear message that the action on the part of the hurtful person was significant and unacceptable so that he won’t act in that way again. It is our way of putting an exclamation point on our wounds.
The Faulty Thinking and Deception of Unforgiveness
1. Forgiveness does not mean that we must allow hurtful or evil people to keep hurting us. We can release a debt while also setting boundaries so that a hurtful person does not have free access to our lives any more. We can keep them at bay with wisdom and healthy boundaries rather than with walls of anger and bitterness due to unforgiveness. For instance, you can cancel a debt out of mercy, but you do not have to loan money again to the same irresponsible person. You can forgive without becoming an enabler of wrong behaviors. We can protect ourselves through wisdom rather than anger and bitterness.
2. We often contribute to situations that become hurtful. By placing all the blame on the other person, we cannot learn, grow, or change in areas that would benefit us and those we love in the future.
3. Often, our anger and unforgiveness do not actually hurt or punish the other person. They may not care that we continue to hurt. They may actually take pleasure in seeing us act out our continuing pain as it still gives them power and control over us. In addition, they often use our continuing anger, rage, or punishing behaviors to justify their own actions… “See why I had to leave her…she’s crazy!”
4. Our forgiveness or unforgiveness does not determine God’s response towards that person. If the hurtful person has truly repented, then God forgives whether or not we do. If that person hasn’t repented, then God will respond to him on the condition of his heart, even if we have forgiven. Forgiving a hurtful person, does not get him or her off the hook with God. It gets us off the hook.
5. If we want people to know how deeply we have been hurt by what they have done, we should clearly tell them, rather than trying to communicate that through punishing behaviors.
(Matt. 18: 15-17)
Reflection / Discussion
- Which of these reasons for unforgiveness have you ever used to justify continuing anger or resentment toward people in your life?
- What do you believe your continuing anger, bitterness, resentment and distrust cost you or is continuing to cost you in your emotional health, spiritual health, and relationships?
- Why do you think God wants you to forgive those who have wounded you? What blessings can come to those who forgive?
Next Week: God’s Purposes and Blessings in Your Life for Forgiveness